Framing Reputation: Public Communication Strategies of The Bureau of Communication and Information Services in Strengthening Public Trust in The Ministry of Finance
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38075/jen.v7i1.583Keywords:
public communication, communication strategy, reputation management, public trust, government public relationsAbstract
Public communication plays a vital role in shaping organizational reputation and fostering public trust in government institutions. In an increasingly dynamic media environment, news framing by mass media and social media can significantly influence public perceptions of institutional credibility. As the public relations unit of Indonesia’s Ministry of Finance, the Bureau of Communication and Information Services (KLI) serves as a strategic intermediary between the institution and the public, particularly in responding to issues and negative publicity that may affect organizational reputation. This study aims to examine and analyze the communication strategies employed by the KLI Bureau to maintain and strengthen the Ministry’s reputation in both current and future contexts. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through focus group discussions and in-depth interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings reveal that reputation management constitutes the primary focus of public communication within the Ministry of Finance. The KLI Bureau promotes a positive organizational reputation through integrated communication strategies, including the use of social media and collaboration with Key Opinion Leaders (KOLs). Crisis management is carried out proactively by monitoring issues and responding quickly to negative sentiment. The study also identifies several challenges, including internal coordination, limited communication competencies, and the need to adapt technical messages to diverse audiences. To enhance communication effectiveness, the study recommends optimizing KOL engagement, strengthening positive institutional narratives, and improving organizational capacity through training and coordination.
Downloads
References
Castells, M. (2013). Communication Power. Oxford University Press.
Christensen, T., & Lagreid, P. (2020). The Coronavirus Crisis: Crisis Communication, Meaning-Making, and Reputation Management. International Public Management Journal, 23(5), 713–729.
Dominick, J. R. (2005). The Dynamics of Mass Communication: Media in the Digital Age. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Effendy, O. U. (2006). Ilmu Komunikasi Teori dan Praktek. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Entman, R. M. (1993). Framing: Toward Clarification of a Fractured Paradigm. Journal of Communication, 43(4), 51–58.
Erwin, E., Erfan, E., & Herwan, H. (2024). Strategi Komunikasi Publik dalam Peningkatan Citra Pemerintahan Kabupaten Bangka. Jurnal Administrasi Pemerintah Desa (Village), 5(1), 1–12.
Farkas, X., & Bene, M. (2020). Images, politicians, and social media: Patterns and effects of politicians' image-based political communication strategies on social media. The International Journal of Press/Politics.
Gandariani, T. (2023). Pendekatan komunikasi internal dan eksternal public relations: Analisis strategis dalam komunikasi organisasi. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ilmu Komunikasi, 7(2), 91–100.
Grimmelikhuijsen, S., & Knies, E. (2017). Validating a Scale for Citizen Trust in Government Organizations. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 83(3), 583–601.
Grunig, J. E., & Hunt, T. (1993). Managing Public Relations. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
Hallahan, K., Holtzhausen, D., Van Ruler, B., Verčič, D., & Sriramesh, K. (2007). Defining Strategic Communication. International Journal of Strategic Communication.
Hidayat, E., Susilo, D., & Garcia, E. M. A. (2021). Handling Covid-19 in Sampang: Leadership and Local Elite Public Communication Strategy. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi, 5(2), 319–335.
Hovland, Janis, & Kelley (1953). Communication and Persuasion (untuk mendukung pembahasan mengenai kredibilitas KOL).
Karen, E. (2017). Social Media Practices of Vietnam-Based Public Relations Professionals. E-Journal of Social and Behavioural Research in Business, 8(2).
Katz, E., Blumler, J. G., & Gurevitch, M. (1973). Uses and Gratifications Research. Public Opinion Quarterly, 37(4), 509–523.
Laswell, H. D. (1948). The Structure and Function of Communication in Society. Dalam L. Bryson (Ed.), The Communication of Ideas. New York: Harper & Brothers.
Lewin, K. (1951). Field Theory in Social Science. New York: Harper & Row.
Mayer, R. C., Davis, J. H., & Schoorman, F. D. (1995). An Integrative Model of Organizational Trust. Academy of Management Review, 20(3), 709–734.
McCombs, M. (2004). Setting the Agenda: The Mass Media and Public Opinion. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Mustaffa, F., Mahbob, M. H., Mahmud, W. A. W., & Amiza, W. (2022). Communication strategy in public organizations in Malaysia. Journal of Management Scholarship, 1(1).
Nababan, S. (2020). Model Komunikasi Humas dalam Literasi Media Sosial. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Informasi dan Komunikasi, 4(1), 1–15.
Nielsen, J. (2006). Participation Inequality: Encouraging More Users to Contribute. Nielsen Norman Group.
Obembe, D., Al Mansour, J., & Kolade, O. (2020). Strategy Communication and Transition Dynamics Amongst Managers: A Public Sector Organization Perspective. Emerald Publishing.
OECD. (2017). Trust and Public Policy: How Better Governance Can Help Rebuild Public Trust. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Prasetya, A. D., & Hariyanto, D. (2022). Public Communication Strategy of the Sidoarjo Regency Government in Minimizing the Impact of Covid-19 Transmission. Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review, 19, 1–8.
Pratama, A. B. (2017). Citra Pemerintah di Era Digital: Tipologi dan Manajemen Reputasi. Jakarta.
Prensky, M. (2001). Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants. On the Horizon, 9(5), 1–6.
Purwo, R. H. S., & Puspasari, D. (2020). Peran Humas dalam Meningkatkan Citra Positif pada Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jawa Timur. Jurnal Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran (JPAP), 8(3), 458–467.
Ruslan, R. (2011). Etika Kehumasan: Konsepsi dan Aplikasi. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada.
Setyorini, E. (2022). Adopsi Media Sosial oleh Pemerintah: Studi Kasus Akun TikTok Kementerian Keuangan. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi, 6(1), 253–276.
Sunardiyah, F., Pawito, & Naini, A. M. I. (2022). Pengaruh Komunikasi Interpersonal, Kampanye Sosial Media, dan Citra Organisasi terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen di Bea Cukai Surakarta. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 20(2), 237–254.
Supada, W. (2020). Peran public relations dalam membangun pencitraan positif organisasi. Communicare, 1(1), 92–100.
Tapscott, D. (2009). Grown Up Digital: How the Net Generation is Changing Your World. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Tantivejakul, N. (2018). The Never Changing Story: Eight Decades of the Government Public Relations Department of Thailand. Public Relations Review, 44(4), 578–589.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2017). Strategic Communication for Behavioural Impact (COMBI): A Toolkit for Behavioural and Social Communication in Outbreak Response. Geneva: WHO
Zerfass, A., Verčič, D., Nothhaft, H., & Werder, K. P. (2018). Strategic Communication: Defining the Field and its Contribution to Research and Practice.
Zuraini, A. R., & Haryati, A. A. (2023). Strategi Humas (Public Relation) dalam Membentuk Citra Organisasi. Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 6(1), 4139–4143.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Supriyanto

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



